A series of terrorist bombings occurred in and around tourist regions in Bangkok at the end of December 2006 – whilst there have been no attacks since there is still a threat, and any visitors to highly populated tourist regions should take caution and pay attention to local media.

The Southern provinces of Narathiwat, Yala, Pattani and Songkhla continue to see violent insurgent attacks in the region, and there is a high risk to personal safety. Extreme caution is advised if travelling around these regions.

A military coup was carried out in September of 2006, with martial law declared across the country. Whilst this has now been lifted in areas such as Bangkok, there are still provinces where it is still in force. Check before travelling and pay attention to local media for information regarding changes in the situation.

The border region with Myanmar presents a risk to travellers, with sporadic militant violence breaking out, as well as drug trafficking and land mines in the area. Caution should be taken if travelling to the region, and information should be obtained from local authorities.

A few vaccinations may be required before travelling to Thailand – yellow fever, cholera, typhoid and hepatitis A – but check with a doctor before travelling, as these may not be necessary.

Water used for drinking, cooking or brushing teeth should be boiled or otherwise sterilised before use – bottled water is widely available and is recommended. Unpasteurised milk should be boiled or sterilised before consumption, and dairy products made with unpasteurised milk should be avoided. Fruit and vegetables should be peeled and well cooked before consumption, and meat should be well cooked.